Excavator installing a septic system on a Hawaii lava rock lot

Septic Installation & Cesspool Conversion in Hawaii

Licensed septic installation, pumping and repair across all Hawaiian Islands, with excavators based in Keaau for Hilo, Puna and Volcano.

Excavators based in Keaau

Most of Puna, Hilo and Volcano is a short haul from our yard.

Lava rock is our specialty

Breakers, excavators and a fill plan for lots with inches of soil.

Permits handled for you

Engineering, DOH review and the final approval to use, coordinated start to finish.

Built for Lava Rock

Much of East Hawaii has only a few inches of soil over pahoehoe. A standard leach field won’t work there. On fractured lava, Hawaii’s rules call for a soil replacement system: we break out the rock and build the disposal area in suitable fill, at least three feet above groundwater.

It’s slow, heavy work, and it’s the work our crews are set up for.

Why homeowners choose Hawaii Septic

  • Licensed and insured across all Hawaiian islands
  • Deep experience with Hawaii’s volcanic soil and coastal conditions
  • Full compliance with Hawaii DOH wastewater rules
  • Cesspool to septic conversion specialists
  • Free estimates and transparent, itemized pricing
  • Emergency service available 24/7
Septic tank Disposal bed Suitable fill Pahoehoe lava Groundwater 3 ft minimum A few inches of soil
A soil replacement system: the rock is excavated and the tank and disposal bed are built in suitable fill.

Septic Installation & Cesspool Conversion in Hilo, Puna and Volcano

Our excavators are based in Keaau, so most of East Hawaii is a short haul for us. Pick your community for local details on soil, lava rock, roads and permits.

Septic and Cesspool Service on All Hawaiian Islands

No matter where you are in Hawaii, our experienced crews are ready to help.

  • Big IslandHilo, Kona and beyond
  • OahuHonolulu and island-wide
  • MauiKahului, Kihei and more
  • KauaiThe Garden Isle
  • MolokaiFull service available
  • LanaiFull service available

Cesspool Conversion Before the 2050 Deadline

Hawaii law requires every cesspool to be upgraded, converted or connected to a sewer before January 1, 2050, to protect the islands’ groundwater. Hawaii Septic specializes in cesspool conversion, upgrading cesspools to approved septic systems or aerobic treatment units. We guide you through every step, from permits to installation to final DOH approval.

Septic and Cesspool Questions We Hear Most

Do I have to replace my cesspool?

Yes, eventually. Hawaii’s Act 125 requires every cesspool in the state to be upgraded, converted or connected to a sewer before January 1, 2050. The Department of Health can require it sooner, for example when you add bedrooms or the cesspool is failing. Our Act 125 guide explains the details.

How much does a cesspool conversion cost?

Most conversions in Hawaii run between $20,000 and $50,000. Rock, groundwater, access and the type of system your lot needs make the biggest difference. See our cost guide for a full breakdown.

Which islands do you serve?

All of them: Hawaii Island, Oahu, Maui, Kauai, Molokai and Lanai. Our home base is Keaau on the Big Island.

Can you install a septic system on lava rock?

Yes, and it’s our specialty. On fractured lava, Hawaii’s rules call for a soil replacement system built in suitable fill. Learn more about our septic installation work.

How often should a septic tank be pumped?

Most household tanks need pumping every three to five years. Aerobic treatment units need a service visit at least every six months. Our pumping and maintenance page covers what affects your schedule.

Is there financial help for a conversion?

Sometimes. A state loan fund created by Act 204 is expected to open by the end of 2026, and USDA repair loans and grants help some rural homeowners. Our grants and loans guide lists what’s available now.